"spinous cell" meaning in All languages combined

See spinous cell on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: spinous cells [plural]
Etymology: From spinous + cell. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|spinous|cell}} spinous + cell Head templates: {{en-noun}} spinous cell (plural spinous cells)
  1. (biology, cytology) A type of keratinocyte in the stratum spinosum layer of the epidermis, known for its spiny, interconnected appearance due to numerous desmosomes, which are strong cell junctions that provide skin strength and flexibility; these cells produce keratin and are vital for skin protection, forming a protective net-like layer over underlying tissues; can become malignant if mutated by sunlight. Synonyms: prickle cell

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "spinous",
      "spinous#English"
    ],
    [
      "cell",
      "cell#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spinous",
        "3": "cell"
      },
      "expansion": "spinous + cell",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spinous + cell.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spinous cells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spinous cell (plural spinous cells)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "en:Cytology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "en:Skin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of keratinocyte in the stratum spinosum layer of the epidermis, known for its spiny, interconnected appearance due to numerous desmosomes, which are strong cell junctions that provide skin strength and flexibility; these cells produce keratin and are vital for skin protection, forming a protective net-like layer over underlying tissues; can become malignant if mutated by sunlight."
      ],
      "id": "en-spinous_cell-en-noun-ly6p6cUM",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "keratinocyte",
          "keratinocyte"
        ],
        [
          "stratum spinosum",
          "stratum spinosum"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ],
        [
          "desmosome",
          "desmosome"
        ],
        [
          "cell junction",
          "cell junction"
        ],
        [
          "keratin",
          "keratin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, cytology) A type of keratinocyte in the stratum spinosum layer of the epidermis, known for its spiny, interconnected appearance due to numerous desmosomes, which are strong cell junctions that provide skin strength and flexibility; these cells produce keratin and are vital for skin protection, forming a protective net-like layer over underlying tissues; can become malignant if mutated by sunlight."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prickle cell"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spinous cell"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "spinous",
      "spinous#English"
    ],
    [
      "cell",
      "cell#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spinous",
        "3": "cell"
      },
      "expansion": "spinous + cell",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spinous + cell.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spinous cells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spinous cell (plural spinous cells)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Cytology",
        "en:Skin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of keratinocyte in the stratum spinosum layer of the epidermis, known for its spiny, interconnected appearance due to numerous desmosomes, which are strong cell junctions that provide skin strength and flexibility; these cells produce keratin and are vital for skin protection, forming a protective net-like layer over underlying tissues; can become malignant if mutated by sunlight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "keratinocyte",
          "keratinocyte"
        ],
        [
          "stratum spinosum",
          "stratum spinosum"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ],
        [
          "desmosome",
          "desmosome"
        ],
        [
          "cell junction",
          "cell junction"
        ],
        [
          "keratin",
          "keratin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, cytology) A type of keratinocyte in the stratum spinosum layer of the epidermis, known for its spiny, interconnected appearance due to numerous desmosomes, which are strong cell junctions that provide skin strength and flexibility; these cells produce keratin and are vital for skin protection, forming a protective net-like layer over underlying tissues; can become malignant if mutated by sunlight."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prickle cell"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spinous cell"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spinous cell meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.